Can a federal researcher represent a company licensing an invention in matters involving the U.S. government?

In the context of federal researchers representing a company that licenses an invention in matters involving the U.S. government, it is prohibited due to the conflict of interest and ethical guidelines that govern federal employees. Federal researchers are bound by strict regulations that prevent them from engaging in outside business activities that may impair their objectivity or create a conflict with their official duties. This prohibition ensures that federal employees remain impartial and that government decisions are made based on the public interest rather than personal financial gain or relationships with private entities. Engaging in such representation could compromise the integrity of the research and the trust placed in federal employees, hence the strict prohibition on such activities. This is a critical aspect of maintaining ethics and accountability within government operations.