In the case where a faculty member demonstrated a blood sampling procedure not approved by the IACUC, to whom must the noncompliance be reported?

The appropriate course of action when a faculty member demonstrates a blood sampling procedure not approved by the IACUC is to report the noncompliance to the University's Institutional Official (IO). The IO holds a key role in overseeing compliance with IACUC regulations and ensuring that all animal research adheres to established ethical guidelines. By reporting to the IO, the matter is escalated appropriately within the institution, allowing for an internal investigation and corrective action.

While OLAW and USDA have their specific regulatory oversight roles, especially regarding more serious or widespread noncompliance, the first step typically involves internal reporting mechanisms to the IO, who can then determine whether further reporting to these agencies is necessary. Therefore, focusing on the University's IO as the primary point of reporting ensures adherence to institutional protocols and effectiveness in managing compliance issues.