In what aspect can the IACUC's authority be described?

The IACUC (Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee) holds both advisory and regulatory authority when it comes to overseeing the care and use of animals in research and teaching. As an advisory body, the IACUC provides guidance and recommendations to the institution regarding animal welfare, proper research practices, and compliance with ethical standards. This could involve suggestions on how to enhance animal husbandry practices or approaches to minimize animal distress.

On the regulatory side, the IACUC enforces compliance with federal regulations, such as the Animal Welfare Act, as well as institutional policies on animal research. This means that the committee has the power to approve or deny research proposals based on standards of care, ensuring that the research conducted meets all legal and ethical requirements. The dual nature of the IACUC’s authority positions it as a critical component in the protection of animal welfare while facilitating scientific research. This comprehensive role demonstrates the importance of both advisory and regulatory functions in advancing responsible and humane animal research.