What are the two categories of deficiencies reported in the semi-annual report?

The correct choice identifies the two categories of deficiencies reported in the semi-annual report as "Significant and Minor." This classification is important as it helps institutional oversight bodies, such as the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC), prioritize and address issues based on their severity. Significant deficiencies refer to those that could pose serious risks to animal welfare or compromise research integrity, requiring immediate attention and corrective actions. On the other hand, minor deficiencies are less severe and may not pose immediate risks but still need to be addressed to maintain compliance with regulations and standards.

This categorization assists in ensuring a systematic approach to addressing deficiencies, enhancing the overall quality of animal care and research processes. By distinguishing between significant and minor deficiencies, the institution can effectively allocate resources and implement corrective measures in a timely manner, maintaining the ethical standards of animal research.