What is one objective of the annual report to the USDA/APHIS?

One objective of the annual report to the USDA/APHIS is to assure that the facility complies with the Animal Welfare Act (AWA) standards and regulations. This report serves as a formal means for research facilities to detail their adherence to guidelines established by the AWA, which is critical for ensuring the humane and ethical treatment of animals used in research and teaching. Providing this information helps the USDA/APHIS monitor compliance and ensures that facilities are maintaining the required standards in animal care, housing, and use.

The focus on compliance is vital because it reinforces the accountability of research institutions in maintaining high animal welfare standards and responding to any regulatory concerns that may arise. While tracking animal shipments, describing protocols, and listing personnel are important activities within an animal care facility, they do not directly address the overarching objective of ensuring compliance with the AWA regulations.