What is the primary purpose of the Animal Care Section of the USDA?

The primary purpose of the Animal Care Section of the USDA is to enforce animal welfare regulations. This section is responsible for ensuring that animals used in research, exhibition, and commerce are treated humanely and protected from harm. It administers the Animal Welfare Act (AWA), which sets standards for the care and treatment of animals in various settings, including laboratories, zoos, and breeding facilities.

By focusing on enforcement, the Animal Care Section monitors compliance with regulations, conducts inspections, and responds to complaints regarding animal welfare. This role is crucial for safeguarding the well-being of animals and ensuring ethical practices in various industries that use animals.

While supporting scientific research, conducting veterinary research, and managing wild animal populations may be important activities in the broader context of animal welfare and utilization, the specific mandate of the USDA's Animal Care Section is centered on enforcing the regulations that govern humane treatment, making it the correct answer to the question.