What should the IACUC assess before allowing an animal activity to continue?

The IACUC must assess compliance with PHS Policy and the approved protocol before allowing any animal activity to continue because these factors ensure that all research practices align with legal, ethical, and procedural standards set forth by federal guidelines. PHS Policy outlines the obligations of institutions to ensure the humane care and use of animals in research, medical testing, and education. By confirming adherence to these regulations, the IACUC safeguards the welfare of the animals involved and ensures that the research is conducted under an approved protocol that has been rigorously reviewed for ethical and scientific merit. This step is crucial in maintaining public trust and accountability within research practices involving animals.