What two components must be included in the IACUC's semi-annual self-evaluation?

The correct response highlights the requirements set forth for the semi-annual self-evaluation that IACUCs must perform. Specifically, the evaluation includes a facility inspection and a program review, both of which are critical for ensuring compliance with federal regulations and the overall welfare of the animals involved in research.

A facility inspection allows the IACUC to assess the physical conditions in which animals are housed and cared for. This involves evaluating the cleanliness, safety, and adequacy of the housing, along with confirming that the facilities meet all required standards for animal welfare.

On the other hand, a program review encompasses a broader examination of the institution's animal care and use program, including policies, procedures, training, and adherence to the principles of humane animal care. This review helps ensure that the institution's practices align with ethical standards and regulatory requirements.

Together, these two components of facility inspection and program review contribute to a comprehensive understanding of how well the institution is complying with the Animal Welfare Act and the Public Health Service Policy on Humane Care and Use of Laboratory Animals. This dual approach ensures that both the physical environment and the overarching program are maintained at a high standard, ultimately supporting the responsible use of animals in research.