Which two aspects are mandatory in Disaster Planning and Emergency Preparedness?

In disaster planning and emergency preparedness within animal care and research organizations, including plans that account for satellite facilities is essential because these sites may house animals, equipment, or research data critical to the institution's mission. By including satellite facilities in disaster planning efforts, an organization ensures comprehensive coverage of all areas that may be affected during an emergency. This ensures the readiness and responsiveness of the institution to protect both animal welfare and research integrity across all locations.

Including satellite facilities in emergency preparedness plans also facilitates better communication and coordinated response strategies. If a disaster strikes, it is crucial that all facilities can be seamlessly integrated into the overall response to mitigate loss and ensure the welfare of both personnel and animals.

The other choices, while important elements of disaster planning, are not universally mandated in all contexts. For example, having triage plans for personnel and animals and emergency contacts are certainly vital for a well-rounded emergency response but may be more operationally focused rather than structural components of a comprehensive disaster planning framework. Lastly, coordination by the institutional official is key to ensuring that plans are enforced and that there is leadership during a disaster, but again, it may not be specifically mandatory when considering the overall structural content of disaster planning and emergency preparedness.